Who may worship in Your sanctuary, Lord? Who may
enter Your presence on Your holy hill? Those who lead blameless lives (walk
straight) and do what is right (act right), speaking the truth (honesty) from
sincere hearts. Those who refuse to gossip or harm their neighbors or speak
evil of their friends. Those who despise flagrant sinners, and honor the
faithful followers of the Lord, and keep their promises even when it hurts.
Those who lend money without charging interest, and who cannot be bribed to lie
about the innocent. Such people will stand firm forever. Psalms 15:1-5
(NLT)
Have
you ever wanted a dinner invitation to the White House or Buckingham Palace? Normally, there are rules and guidelines to
obtain an invitation to such exclusive places. In Psalm 15, King David also
provided people some simple guidelines to follow if they wanted to get an
invitation to God’s eternal home – His heavenly sanctuary. Psalm 15 with
parallel references in Psalm 24, also written by King David, gives some easy
guidelines to obtain an invitation to God’s presence – His holy, royal house.
Pursue peace with all people, and holiness,
without which no one will see the Lord. Hebrews 12:14 (NKJV)
The
true and living God was not looking for people who just gave empty sacrifices
or performed half-hearted religious rituals. God wanted moral righteousness in
order to gain access to His House (see Exodus 20:1-17; see also Isaiah 1:10-17;
Isaiah 33:14-16; Isaiah 58:6-10; Jeremiah 7:2-7; Ezekiel 18:5-9; Amos 5:14-15,
21-24; Zechariah 7:9-10; Zechariah 8:16-17). Like the other true messengers of
God, King David proclaimed that God wanted our genuine and wholehearted love,
alliance, and obedience to Him and not the people’s empty, dishonest, and half-hearted
worship (see also Isaiah 1:10-20; Isaiah 66:3; Jeremiah 4:4; Jeremiah 6:20;
Jeremiah 7:22-23; Hosea 6:6; Amos 5:21; Micah 6:6-8). Such people who seek
righteousness and God’s ways of living are ultimately invited into God’s
eternal sanctuary (Psalm 15).
God
calls all people to sincere faith and wholehearted devotion to Him (Isaiah
1:10-14) although we live among evil people whose standards and morals are steadily
eroding (Isaiah 33:15; Isaiah 56:1; Micah 6:8; Habakkuk 2:4; Mark 12:29-31). Sin
blocks our intimate union and access to God. However, King David reminded the
people if they wanted this close fellowship with God; they must turn from sin
and wholeheartedly obey God (Psalm 24:3-6; see also Isaiah 33:14-16). The only
sure cure to restore a meaningful relationship with God is by confessing our
sins, obeying God’s teachings, and communicating regularly (prayer) with God
(see Psalm 140:13; Isaiah 1:16-19; 1 John 1:9). Our close fellowship with God
brings God's protection and God's provision (blessings).
From
Psalm 15, God said we must walk blameless before Him (Psalm 15:2; see also
Genesis 5:22; Genesis 6:8-9; Genesis 17:1). Being blameless means living a life
wholeheartedly devoted and loyal to God and faithfulness to His holy teachings.
The true and living God wants people to reverential trust Him, respect and
honor Him as their God, and order their lives in accordance with His will as
they shun evil and sin (Psalm 34:8-14; Job 28:28; Proverbs 1:7; 1 Peter 3:8-12).
“Blameless” before God does not mean “sinless,” for nobody on earth is sinless.
Instead, blameless has to do with our moral character, integrity, and complete
loyalty to God. Noah was blameless (Genesis 6:9), and God warned Abraham to be
blameless (Genesis 17:1), that is, devoted wholly to Him (see also Deuteronomy
18:9-13; Psalm 101:2, 6; Luke 16:13).
Second,
God wants people to act right (that is seeks after righteousness) and tell the
truth (truthful conversations) from their hearts (Psalm 15:2; see also Psalm
1:5). Words are powerful. God wants honesty with Him, truth in our innermost
being (Psalm 51:6) and honesty in our conversations with others (Ephesian
4:14-15). Dishonest communication hurts our fellowship with God and our
relationship with others. Without honesty, a close relationship with God is
impossible. How greatly God values our honesty!
Third,
the true and living God does not want His people to backbite and hurt other
people (Psalm 15:3). Gossiping, blaming others, and speaking evil of people are
things God dislikes (see also Leviticus 19:18; Matthew 22:39). More trouble and
heartache is caused in families, neighborhoods, offices, and churches by gossip
and lies and the people who keep them in circulation. Instead, God wants everyone
to “speak the truth in love, growing in every way more and more like Christ,
who is the head of His body, the church” (Ephesians 4:15, NLT). God wants us to
use our words to encourage, uplift and help people and not hurt (see 1
Thessalonians 5:11; James 3:1-12).
Finally,
God desires for His people to keep their promises (our word), even when it may
cause personal hurt (Psalm 15:4). We must all “keep your word even when it
costs” us personally (Psalms 15:4, MSG). Even more, God wants people to make an
honest living and not take bribes and kickbacks and not charge people excessive
interest (Psalm 15:5; see also Isaiah 1:23). As with King David, the Prophet
Isaiah reminded the people that God wanted: “All who are honest and fair, who
reject making profit by fraud, who hold back their hands from taking bribes,
who refuse to listen to those who plot murder, who shut their eyes to all enticement
to do wrong” (Isaiah 33:15, TLB).
For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor
un-circumcision has any value. The only thing that counts is faith expressing
itself through love.
Galatians 5:6 (NIV)
The
true and living God encourages all people to do good and make a positive
difference (Philippians 2:12-16). We are saved by faith, not by deeds
(Ephesians 2:8-9). Nevertheless, love and kindness for others and wholehearted
love for God is the proper response of all those whom God has truly forgiven
and accepted Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior (Matthew 22:34-40; Romans 13:8-14;
Galatians 5:22-23). Jesus Christ said that those who are forgiven much love
much (Luke 7:47). Our genuine love and goodness for others are evidence of our
salvation and God’s forgiveness (Matthew 5:13-16; Matthew 7:15-23). Besides, the
Lord God exercises “kindness, justice and righteousness on earth” and He wants
everyone to do the same towards others (Jeremiah 9:24).
The
Jewish rabbis taught that there were 613 commandments for the ancient
Israelites to obey if they wanted to be righteous. However, Psalm 15 with
parallel references of Psalm 24 brings that number down to eleven. Isaiah
33:15-16 gives six requirements, and Micah 6:6-8 lists three. Habakkuk 2:4 names
but one—faith! Faith in God’s only begotten Son, Jesus Christ, and faith in Jesus
Christ’s life and sacrificial death is the only way to have our sins completely
forgiven and be welcomed into God’s eternal sanctuary (John 14:6; Acts
10:34-38, 43; Romans 1:7; Galatians 3:11; Hebrews 10:38). Our salvation through
faith in Jesus Christ is not merely a gift received but one that ultimately expresses
itself in good works and love (Galatians 5:6; James 2:18, 20, 22).
In every nation He (God) accepts those who fear Him
and do what is right. This is the message of Good News for the people of
Israel—that there is peace with God through Jesus Christ, who is Lord of all. You
know what happened throughout Judea, beginning in Galilee, after John began
preaching his message of baptism. And you know that God anointed Jesus of
Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power. Then Jesus went around doing good
and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, for God was with Him. And we
apostles are witnesses of all He (Jesus Christ) did throughout Judea and in
Jerusalem. They put Him to death by hanging Him on a cross, but God raised Him
to life on the third day. . . . He (Jesus Christ) is the One all the prophets
testified about, saying that everyone who believes in Him will have their sins
forgiven through His name.” Acts 10:35-40, 43 (NLT)
Psalm
15 and Psalm 24 are not a prescription for being saved. As stated earlier, only
our personal faith in God (Father, Son – Jesus Christ, and Holy Spirit) brings
about our salvation (Genesis 15:6; Habakkuk 2:4; Mark 12:28-34; see also Romans
1:17; Galatians 3:11; Ephesians 2:8-9; Colossians 1:19). “This righteousness
from God comes through faith in Jesus Christ to all who believe. . . . For all
have sinned and fall short of the glory of God” (Romans 3:22-23, NIV). Good
works or religious character cannot save us. The only way we can enter into
God's eternal sanctuary is through the merits of Jesus Christ, which means we
must repent of our sins and place our wholehearted faith in Him. Only Jesus
Christ qualifies to enter God the Father's eternal presence, and He has gone to
heaven to represent His people and intercede for them before God the Father's
throne. God's righteousness is a gift to all who believe in His Son, Jesus
Christ and not a reward for our good works (Romans 3:21-4:9; Romans 5:17; Romans
10:1-10). Ultimately, our salvation through faith in Jesus Christ expresses
itself in good works and love (Galatians 5:6; James 2:18, 20, 22).
Psalm
15 and Psalm 24 do provide a description of how saved people ought to live if
they want to please God and have eternal fellowship (union) with Him (Matthew 7:24-27;
Luke 6:47-49). A godly life discussed by Jesus Christ in the Sermon on the
Mount parallels the characteristics of the godly person described in Psalm 15
and Psalm 24. A life built upon God and God’s teachings has a strong and stable
foundation. Practicing obedience to God’s teachings becomes the solid
foundation to weather any storms of life (see James 1:22-27). “He who does the
will of God abides forever” (1 John 2:17, NKJV).
Who may climb the mountain of the Lord? Who may
stand in His holy place? Only those whose hands and hearts are pure, who do not
worship idols and never tell lies. They will receive the Lord’s blessing and
have a right relationship with God their Savior. Such people may seek you and
worship in Your presence, O God of Jacob. Psalms 24:3-6 (NLT)
“Only
those with pure hands and hearts, who do not practice dishonesty and lying”
will see God (Psalms 24:4; see also Matthew 5:8). “Clean hands” speak of
righteous conduct (Isaiah 1:15-16, 18), and a “pure heart” speaks of godly
character and motives (Matthew 5:8). Jesus Christ said that the “pure in heart
. . . will see God” (Matthew 5:8). A pure heart is a right attitude and motives
(Psalm 51:10; Psalm 73:1). Those who are pure in thought, word, and deed will receive
God’s blessings and goodness (Psalm 24:5; Matthew 5:8) and “allowed to stand
before the Lord and worship the God of Jacob” (Psalm 24:6, TLB). Inner purity
and truth are required of those who worship God aright (Psalm 15; Psalm 24:3-5;
John 4:24).
Give up your evil ways. Learn to do good. Seek
justice. Help the oppressed. Defend the cause of orphans. Fight for the rights
of widows. “Come now, let’s settle this,” says the Lord. “Though your sins are
like scarlet, I will make them as white as snow. Though they are red like
crimson, I will make them as white as wool. If you will only obey Me, you will
have plenty to eat. But if you turn away and refuse to listen, you will be
devoured by the sword of your enemies. I, the Lord, have spoken!” Isaiah
1:16-20 (NLT)
God
hates all kinds of deception and frauds, especially false witness in court.
Even more, external religious rituals are meaningless before God without inward
holiness and truth (Isaiah 1:15-16, 18). Our religious celebrations and
sacrifices are to be an outward sign of our inward love and faith in God (see
Deuteronomy 10:12-16; 1 Samuel 15:22-23; Psalm 51:16-19; Hosea 6:6). Our gifts
and sacrifices mean nothing to God when they come from a corrupt heart. God
wants us to wholeheartedly love Him, faithfully obey Him and turn from our sins.
God's Word promises that He gives everyone an opportunity to repent and be
forgiven (Isaiah 1:16-31) with full cleansing of all our sins and shame (Psalm
51:1-7).
References
KJV Bible
Commentary.
Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, 1994.
Life
Application Study Bible. Carol Streams, IL: Tyndale House Pub., 2005.
Woman’s Study
Bible.
Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, 1995.
Zondervan NIV
Study Bible.
Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2008.
Wiersbe,
Warren W. Bible Exposition Commentary.
Victor Books, 1989.
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